Primary sources first

We prefer primary sources: government customs and tax authorities, port authorities and carriers. Secondary or aggregated data is used only to cross-check, never as the sole basis for a published figure.

Confidence levels

Every estimate carries a confidence level so readers know how much weight to give it.

Rates and transit times

Freight rates and transit times fluctuate. All figures on this site are indicative estimates and are published as placeholders until they are verified against a carrier schedule or tariff. No live pricing is shown.

Verification workflow

Before any figure is upgraded from a placeholder, it must pass secondary verification against at least one independent primary source. Anything that cannot be verified remains unpublished or stays marked as an estimate.